Well, there is many possibilities here, humidity on the CD, a bad pressed CD, dusty/scrath CD, or a hard to read Index, I have some CDs and SACDs that are from a hard to read Index/TOC media type.
The 90s years CD machines I know, when the CD transport are some years old, it need some tuning on tracking and focus, because the various media types made a dysregulation on the laser system, (this your Bryston CD player is a new one, maybe it is different).
This is my two cents.