I believe most products built in the US adhere to established standards described by a host of safety agencies, NEC, UL, ETL and so on. While rules and adoptions of IEC regulations migrate into US standards (very slowly), the cloud of confusion arises. This is not a fault of anyone, IMHO, but a consequence of merging standards. This is also brought about because of "global markets" where products may be sold all over the globe. The problem here to is obvious because certain regions have their own standards, importers must adhere to. That is why the back of many components have many listing agencies printed on the back.
A large company like Sony may actually have several models of the exact same CD player model, built to specific codes of the region it is going to be marketed in. You all can imagine the cost of making the same product "different" depending on where it is sold.
Hopefully at some point in time, all of the interested agencies will have a big "hoe-down" and decide on some common ground, to end the confusion and mess that we are seeing.
I was just to an NFPA 79 2007 work shop and to really get the codes right, you need to have about 5 different manuals, like the NFPA 70, NEC 2008, UL................
Wayner