I think a Helmholtz radiator will "beat" any 4-6 inches of any insulation, depending on your measure. A Helmholtz radiator operates to have a much more specific Q (the Q of insulation likely isn't even definable). So, if you know you have one specific peak, a Helmholtz radiator will be much more beneficial than insulation. If you're looking for more general absorption, a Helmholtz radiator will not give you that. As for which is best depends on your criteria. Also, if you're making a cylinder of insulation without paying attention to resonant criteria (as you would when designing a Helmholtz radiator), then insulation straddling a corner will likely be just as good if not better.