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How about a quote from the horses mouth:Quote from the RIAA" Copying CDs:*It’s okay to copy music onto an analog cassette, but not for commercial purposes.*It’s also okay to copy music onto special Audio CD-R’s, mini-discs, and digital tapes (because royalties have been paid on them) – but, again, not for commercial purposes.**Beyond that, there’s no legal "right" to copy the copyrighted music on a CD onto a CD-R. However, burning a copy of CD onto a CD-R, or transferring a copy onto your computer hard drive or your portable music player, won’t usually raise concerns so long as: -The copy is made from an authorized original CD that you legitimately own-The copy is just for your personal use. It’s not a personal use – in fact, it’s illegal – to give away the copy or lend it to others for copying."A mear snipet from the RIAA site:http://www.riaa.com/physicalpiracy.php?content_selector=piracy_online_the_lawBob
OK here's a theoretical situation:You own the LP/Cassette/CD/8 Track/MD (any combination or permutation of these), then borrow the CD to copy to your hard drive - still keeping the original format in your possession and returning the CD. Legal or 'illegal'?
Legal or 'illegal'?
This debate sent my feeble mind wandering and it brought another issue up that I don't think anyone has thought about before. As I see it (at least at first glance), buying or selling used CD's is likely illegal. When you think about the right involved with copyrighted music, they are secured only when you purchase a brand new CD. When you sell that used CD, you relinquish all rights to that music. In turn (obviously) the purchaser has no legal right to own that disc or listen to its contents. Conceivably, you could be prosecuted for selling your old CD's or vinyl as that could be considered illegal sharing since you aren't sending the RIAA or the artist their royalties (thus transferring the copyright ownership). This means all the used music we buy on eBay (or wherever) is illegal. ....the worm turns again. As I think about this, I probably shouldn't have typed it. If the RIAA reads this, I may have just given them another means to go after us. Then again, I could be completely wrong as I'm not a lawyer.
The circumstances I would choose to challenge the RIAA position would be as follows. I would buy a CD (either new or used) listen to it then rip it into my Hard Drive, and then donate it to my local library. I would seek a statement from the RIAA that this practice was acceptable. This would force the RIAA to either agree, deny or not issue a definitive ruling. The latter two ruling would allow me to go to court to challenge the RIAA forcing it to come out against someone donating to their public library for the use of people who are not fortunate enough to be able to purchase the CD. The best part is the library can make the argument that having these donated CD's available would allow law abiding people access to them rather than be forced to obtain illegally burned copies! Let us see a local politician come out against this pratice and take the hard RIAA line! Can't you just see the headlines, " Local politician against public libraries! He/She says no to charitable giving!" The goal in challenging a unfair rule or law is to carefully pick the best set of facts to force the other side to be in the position of defending the indefensible.
Quote from: ZLS on 5 Jan 2008, 01:03 pmThe circumstances I would choose to challenge the RIAA position would be as follows. I would buy a CD (either new or used) listen to it then rip it into my Hard Drive, and then donate it to my local library. I would seek a statement from the RIAA that this practice was acceptable. This would force the RIAA to either agree, deny or not issue a definitive ruling. The latter two ruling would allow me to go to court to challenge the RIAA forcing it to come out against someone donating to their public library for the use of people who are not fortunate enough to be able to purchase the CD. The best part is the library can make the argument that having these donated CD's available would allow law abiding people access to them rather than be forced to obtain illegally burned copies! Let us see a local politician come out against this pratice and take the hard RIAA line! Can't you just see the headlines, " Local politician against public libraries! He/She says no to charitable giving!" The goal in challenging a unfair rule or law is to carefully pick the best set of facts to force the other side to be in the position of defending the indefensible.This is perfectly defensible, as it's illegal. You made a copy, then sell the original. That's a clear violation of copyright law, regardless of whom you give it to.
No, used music is perfectly fine to sell (ie, you buy the CD, decide you don't like it, and then sell it). This is called the first sale doctrine. See, eg:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-sale_doctrineSee also:http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/109.html
Quote from: ctviggen on 5 Jan 2008, 03:10 pmQuote from: ZLS on 5 Jan 2008, 01:03 pmThe circumstances I would choose to challenge the RIAA position would be as follows. I would buy a CD (either new or used) listen to it then rip it into my Hard Drive, and then donate it to my local library. I would seek a statement from the RIAA that this practice was acceptable. This would force the RIAA to either agree, deny or not issue a definitive ruling. The latter two ruling would allow me to go to court to challenge the RIAA forcing it to come out against someone donating to their public library for the use of people who are not fortunate enough to be able to purchase the CD. The best part is the library can make the argument that having these donated CD's available would allow law abiding people access to them rather than be forced to obtain illegally burned copies! Let us see a local politician come out against this pratice and take the hard RIAA line! Can't you just see the headlines, " Local politician against public libraries! He/She says no to charitable giving!" The goal in challenging a unfair rule or law is to carefully pick the best set of facts to force the other side to be in the position of defending the indefensible.This is perfectly defensible, as it's illegal. You made a copy, then sell the original. That's a clear violation of copyright law, regardless of whom you give it to. Yes, and then what do you think the people checking them out from the library are doing? Listening for a week and giving it back? Uh, right. Probably copying them illegally to iTunes, iPod, and/or other music player too. Such a slippery slope. I'm content to buy the CD, rip to my Slim library, back it up to the second drive, then pack the CD safely away for archiving. In my mind everybody should be happy. I paid for it once (distribution company and hopefully the artist) and am using it exclusively for myself in the media format that's most appropriate for where I am. Same as ripping my LP's to my library, which I also paid for and still keep the vinyl stored away. As soon as I donate it, sell it, give it or loan to a friend (who copies it), or otherwise dispose of it such that I can't produce a legitimately distributed original of what's on my drive, all bets are off. That's just asking for trouble.I'd rather do this than find us in a DRM situation where we have to pay each time to play somehow or have expiration bombs that turn it off at some point such as the subscription services. Many application software copy protection schemes work(ed) that way and/or with hardware dongles and such. Let's hope it doesn't come to that just because we're finally in a mostly digital and connected age and it can be done.I know it's much more complex than this but my small brain isn't quite up to the task of comprehending all of it. I just have to be able to sleep at night, based on trying to handle it with some sense of integrity. We call it passing the "red face test" around these parts
Boy, I wish I had the RIAA's "problem": my legal business venture would be so profitable thanks to my legal paying customers that I'd have enough money left over for legal shenanigans in the courts! A pretty sweet problem to have I'd say.