Hi Guys,
Some thoughts on “What about the amplifier current output capability?” This is an interesting topic.
The power ratting (Watts) will give you an idea of how loud your speakers will be. For example we all know 124W will add +21dB to the loudspeakers (neglecting the room and the fact there are two loudspeakers), so 89dB speakers can reach ~110dB at 1m and ~100dB at the sweet spot which is about as loud as a typical live performance. But, Watts is just one variable parameter.
Good audio amplifiers (this example SS) are a stiff voltage source which means the voltage doesn't drop under a heavy loads, it remains at the same the same level (until the power supply VA rating is exceeded then it drops). So in this good amplifier it's the current that varies as the load impedance changes over the frequency range, assuming you don't exceed the maximum VA (Watts) rating of the power supply the voltage will remain available (what ever level the system gain is using) in full quantity.
So here is an XLspeaker example:
The amp has 70V rails (~500/1000W @ 8/4 ohms) and your playing XLspeaker system that is rated at 500W continuous @4 ohms which has impedance dips <500Hz (where most of the power is in music) that reach a minimum of 2 ohms.
It's party night and the volume is turned up, the peaks are hitting 500W so the gain is set to allow 45Vmax peaks. Now some big <500Hz material kicks in and it's 45/2 = 22.5A the XL speakers are hungry for... What if you crank it a little more (you got 25 more volts to go), 10V more and the current demand is 27.5A... Nice party!
So, which amp will sound better, control the drivers best, have the best resolution and accuracy? A 10Apeak amp or a 50Apeak amp? Some of this <500Hz material can be quite extended in time, not just 5ms. I won't even get into real and imaginary power which complicates things even more. These XLspeakers can really demand some juice!
This is why IMO it's important to know the current output capability of an amplifier, just to help understand how the system components will match-up. It's just as important as the Watt rating, particularly if you own or are thinking of buying difficult to drive loudspeakers with low Zdips.
One other point:
Is this always a good thing? Not really, this is why I don't like amps that double power all the way to 2 ohms. I believe Mfgs do it just to show the power supply is overkill, to give them the edge in specs-manship, part of the marketing hype.
What you wind up with is SPL levels that vary with the loudspeakers impedance over frequency, a NOT flat speaker response curve!, i.e. the 2 ohm dip will have a +3dB bump.
Audiophiles like a flat SPL level better than a bumpy one, at least I do.
Just some thoughts...