Fun with audio electronics DIY!

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felixscerri

Fun with audio electronics DIY!
« on: 8 Dec 2010, 08:47 am »
G'day all, I do a fair bit of phono preamp and general audio electronics DIY, and in recent months I've been building a couple of basic but pretty good kit phono stages, and having fun 'tweaking' them. 

My preferred DIY phono stage remains the superb Elliott Sound Products P06 phono stage, but recently I've built this little phono stage kit (and split rail power supply module design), originally a 'Silicon Chip' magazine design I think based on one of the designs featured in the application note for the LM833 op amp. 

I'll probably put the whole thing and power supply in a metal box eventually, but it works fine as it is with minimal hum pick up.  In my version I used an OPA2134 opamp and tweaked the circuit slightly, but left the RIAA equalisation circuitry unchanged except for applying a 1 uf MKT capacitor bypass across the 47 uf bipolar capacitor in the inverting lead of the op amp on each channel. 

This simple little thing sounds surprisingly good and especially when mated with one of my AT95E cartridges.  Electronics DIY is so much fun, and especially when high quality vinyl audio is the final result!  Regards, Felix.


neobop

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Re: Fun with audio electronics DIY!
« Reply #1 on: 8 Dec 2010, 01:58 pm »
Hi Felix,
It does look like something you'd get lots of satisfaction from building. Printed circuit boards from Jaycar in Australia?

Could you give us an idea of cost effectiveness vs similarly priced commercial offerings? How about instructions, available on line?

Looks like a great learning experience too. Have you ever used sockets for load resistors instead of soldering them in? I know you use 62K for your stock M97. I assume 47K for the AT-95.

It looks like it might be a whole lot better than some of the inexpensive phono stages I've seen.

neo

felixscerri

Re: Fun with audio electronics DIY!
« Reply #2 on: 8 Dec 2010, 08:18 pm »
G'day Neo, I've built so many phono stages over the years I could almost do it in my sleep!  Yes Jaycar here in Australia market the kit.  The kit has been around for quite a few years and remains popular.  The board is actually designed as a 'universal' preamp which can be configured to specific applications like RIAA EQ, tape and general purpose microphone preamplifier.  Many of the more basic (and well priced) commercial phono stages pretty well use this 'standard' circuit.

Here are a list of my suggested tweaks for anyone interested:

I almost can't believe the improvement!

Every record now sounds 'better'...cleaner, more extended and just so 'nice and musical' to listen to.  I'm wondering which tweak has had the biggest effect and given my past experience with loading changes with the Shure M97xE, I suspect my rearrangements of the 'front end' have probably had the biggest effect, although all the others have likely also 'contributed'.  This little thing now sounds every bit as nice as my ESP P06, and the only apparent difference is output level and slightly more 'airy' treble from the P06, but they both sound rather nice! 

I've been staring at the 16 KHz area of my audio spectrum analyser display in order to see any evidence improved treble response, and there is plenty and my ears confirm it too.

For those who might to build the standard kit here are, here are my suggested 'tweaks' (ok circuit changes).

Install a high quality 'machined' IC socket and install an OPA2134 dual op amp.
Install a wire link in place of .33 uf capacitor on the output of the op amp on both channels
Install a wire link in place of the 'L1' radio frequency choke on both channels.
Install wire link in place of the input 47 uf bipolar electrolytic capacitor on both channels
Do not install the 100 picofarad input loading capacitors unless your MM cartridge requires a high level of capacitance loading.
Simplify the input loading resistor to only one resistor of the required value (eg 47 k or 62 k for the Shure M97xE).
Install a wire link in place of the 150 ohm 'series' resistor on the input on both channels.
Install a 1 uf bypass capacitors across existing 47 uf bipolar capacitors in the 'inverting' op amp input on the solder side of the circuit board.  Regards, Felix.

Kit Details:   http://www.jaycar.com.au/productView.asp?ID=KC5038&CATID=25&form=CAT&SUBCATID=557

http://www.jaycar.com.au/productView.asp?ID=KC5159&CATID=25&form=CAT&SUBCATID=557