Just getting into this stuff. I want to take advantage of the benefits of hi-rez content (24/96 or 24/192), as well as maximum audio quality from my CD collection.
Am I correct in understanding that the last 8 bits in a 24 bit word are largely unused? The bits themselves reflect dynamic range only? So in truncating (cutting off the last 8 bits of each word) no music is lost, just possibly, and very occasionally, the edges of an extreme dynamic passage?
Also, despite the truncating to 16 bit, the Isabella DAC maintains the sampling rate of the input (44, 96, 192)? This would contribute to the analog sound as well, I would think.
I found this interesting insight on another forum:
The primary reason we use 24-bit in production is due to the fact that 24-bit words allow for greater resolution of low-amplitude audio. In production, it's not rare to track or otherwise record a source at very conservative levels where the majority of the audio may only be effectively represented with 12 to 16 bits per sample so as to prevent full-scale clipping of rogue transients. If we were to record at 16 bits per sample, such audio would be only effectively represented with 6 to 8 bits per sample. This is especially true with certain types of recording, such as recording Foley, where often times there may be only one or at least very few opportunities to record a given sound, thus recording at conservative levels is critically important.
When audio is compressed, limited or normalized, we must necessarily bring up the noise floor to obtain an increase in volume (a decrease in dynamic range), so longer word lengths are extremely advantageous in this regard. Since most types of audio, music especially, end up passing through several layers of compression and limiting, working at or above 24-bit is almost mandatory (in my opinion) to achieve the highest quality result.
As an engineer, I never expect any audible difference between 16-bit and 24-bit for a compressed master. For a final delivery, where no additional processing is expected to be applied, 16-bit should almost always suffice.
Thanks for your help--the Isabella seems perfect for me!
Thrasher