just as a point of reference.. I just ordered a chassis and had it shipped to montreal (where I am moving). The declared value was 65USD and I was charged 40 CAD for duty!!! Seemed a little steep to me-not sure how they figured that one out.
That wasn't duty you were charged. There is zero duty on items coming from the US (with the exception of items made overseas and imported into the US with no additional value-add).
What you paid was UPS' exorbitant "brokerage fee" as well as other UPS fees. Here's the breakdown:
http://www.ups.com/content/ca/en/shipping/cost/zones/customs_clearance.htmlYou paid $19 for UPS "brokerage", then $5.85 for not paying in advance, then $4.25 for collecting that money you didn't pay in advance, then PST/GST on the stupid $29.10 UPS charged you, for a total of $33.32 in fees to UPS. That's on top of whatever you paid UPS in the first place to ship the item. (The rest of what you got charged was PST/GST on the actual item, which is fair.)
Never ever use UPS for shipping goods to Canada. Their fee structure is outrageous and their representatives are dishonest, often referring to these fees as "duty", which is designed to mislead people into thinking they're paying some kind of tariff or tax.