***Full Range Driver Build***

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Rocket

Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #20 on: 5 Jan 2014, 11:30 am »
Hi Peter,

Are you a cabinetmaker?  The speakers look fantastic.

Cheers Rod

Peter J

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Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #21 on: 5 Jan 2014, 04:19 pm »
Hi Peter,

Are you a cabinetmaker?  The speakers look fantastic.

Cheers Rod

Thanks Rod. I tell people I'm on my third career. Cut my teeth in a couple of cabinet shops, then moved into marine mechanics and later RV and boat sales. I currently make a little living remodeling homes. I truly enjoy what I do now, my work and hobby involve a lot of the same things!

planet10

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Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #22 on: 5 Jan 2014, 10:33 pm »
From what I've read efficacy of EnABL is driver dependent and intended for extended range drivers

Except for the Ohm Fs which were Bud's 1st experimental units, bud did not see a FR driver until i sent him a set of FE127e, so the 1st 10+ years of development were on multiway drivers. I am currently listening to a set of CSS MTM (cone + dome) that did indeed benefit from treatment.

dave

PS: very nice Pensils Peter. As an aside, there is a whole family of Pensil plans available http://frugal-phile.com/boxes-markaudio.html




mlundy57

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Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #23 on: 5 Jan 2014, 10:47 pm »
Peter,

Thanks for the info on the crate. Not as daunting as I thought but solid and protective.

Mike

Danny Richie

Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #24 on: 6 Jan 2014, 02:14 pm »
Danny,

From what I've read efficacy of EnABL is driver dependent and intended for extended range drivers (not sure your M130 quite fills that bill).  I had Bud Purvine (EnABL inventor) treat my Fostex F200A drivers and it improved midrange resolution and opened up the treble sound significantly.

I can't see that it would be any different for an extended range driver. And I think the audible difference most people are noticing has more to do with driver burn in effects and not anything to do with painting dots on the cone.

The mid-range area (300Hz to 500Hz) is one of the most effected by burn in effects, and I have measured less stored energy in that range after sufficient driver burn in. I did not see any measured difference from the painted dots.

JLM

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Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #25 on: 6 Jan 2014, 03:35 pm »
Peter,

Thanks for the info on the crate. Not as daunting as I thought but solid and protective.

Mike

Yes too many speaker vendors whine about shipping costs, but after building cabinets, crates should be easy/cheap.

JLM

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Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #26 on: 6 Jan 2014, 03:43 pm »
I can't see that it would be any different for an extended range driver. And I think the audible difference most people are noticing has more to do with driver burn in effects and not anything to do with painting dots on the cone.

The mid-range area (300Hz to 500Hz) is one of the most effected by burn in effects, and I have measured less stored energy in that range after sufficient driver burn in. I did not see any measured difference from the painted dots.

My F200A's were 5 years old and listened to almost daily before Bud got them, so I'll dismiss burn-in issues.  BTW it was upper mid-range and beyond (1,000 Hz and higher) that I was thinking of.

IMO 'real' science keeps questioning and investigating.  Perhaps you simply don't have the time or the interest, no worries - to each their own.

Danny Richie

Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #27 on: 6 Jan 2014, 04:03 pm »
My F200A's were 5 years old and listened to almost daily before Bud got them, so I'll dismiss burn-in issues.  BTW it was upper mid-range and beyond (1,000 Hz and higher) that I was thinking of.

IMO 'real' science keeps questioning and investigating.  Perhaps you simply don't have the time or the interest, no worries - to each their own.

I am actually one of the guys that typically investigates tweaks from the subjective and objective view points. I am quite the listener first and then I look into the science of what is causing the difference I hear. And if I hear a difference but can't measure it then I am not measuring it rightly.

And I spent quite a bit of time on this one. I just could not hear any difference and could not measure any difference.

Plus, being part of the driver design process and having various changes made to a driver to minimize things like driver break up does give me some unique incite as to what it take to effect drivers in this way. Even changes in type of adhesives that hold the surround to the cone show some clear and present changes. And I have experimented with driver coatings and edge treatments. I have seen lots of effective treatments, but this is just not one of them.

I posted a thread on my findings. If you are interested I can search it and find it.

On my M-130 the mass (weight) was not enough to have any effect and the texture was not enough to have any effect. If the mass were greater and made from a softer material that was more of a damper then it might show some positive effect. It might also be more effective on the back side of the cone. Any effect in controlling resonances will show up in a spectral decay pretty easily. And I am real big about dissipation of stored energy and recovery speed or settling time. That is really where it's at.

My M-130 was also a paper cone with little resonance or break up issues to begin with. On a smaller driver that was a metal cone you might start seeing some real benefit, but the added mass needed (and in the right places) will likely need to be a little greater than painted dots.

Danny Richie

Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #28 on: 6 Jan 2014, 04:28 pm »
Here is a link to the testing I did.

http://www.audiocircle.com/index.php?topic=59575.msg530046#msg530046

I'd be glad to revisit it again.

Like mentioned early the M-130 is a paper cone driver with a really smooth response and very little break up or stored energy. My woofers had a little amplitude rise in the 5 to 6kHz range and only a very slight amount of stored energy there. This area is well down and well controlled by the crossovers used with them. If I were to try and tweak that out then I would start with adding some mass around the very edge of the cone where it meets the surround. But the Enabled painted dots were not even applied there.



These dots are just too small, and too light weight to do anything. A nice layer of dust stuck to the cone would have likely had more effect.


Peter J

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Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #29 on: 12 Jan 2014, 12:19 am »
Moving on to chapter two...

Danny was good enough to measure these Pensils, and here, my audio friends, are the results.







 I withheld my initial impressions until I could see his results so I could try and couple the measurements with what I'm hearing. As I told Danny, trying to attach adjectives to sound from speakers is a difficult task. My recurring thought was "shiny". Not quite brassy, but not smooth and buttery. They sound a little like they look, oddly enough, somewhat metallic.

 I imagine some would find that quality appealing. At first it seemed like fine detail retrieval, sort of an edge to things, but I do think it would get fatiguing in large doses of concentrated listening. I say that to contrast what happens around our house a lot of the time. Music is playing as we go about the day, in and out of living room where they live but audible throughout the house. I guess that kinda defines casual listening.

From the spectral decay, I think I can gather that at least some of what I'm hearing is ringing, which I guess is often the case with metal drivers. If I understand it right, the stiffness of the metal cone is desirable, but the resonances are the undesirable side effect. As was stated in another thread, designing a driver is about making compromises, you gets to pick your poison, but no poison isn't one of the choices.

I think I might be on a speaker building binge for a while. I'm anxious to try the LGKs and do some comparisons.

Speaker building, my drug of choice.

I suppose it could be worse...

 

Danny Richie

Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #30 on: 21 Jan 2014, 11:41 pm »
Here you go Peter. I designed a simple baffle step compensation circuit for it to flatten out the response. It only took one inductor and a resistor. Then I designed a pretty aggressive notch filter for the top end to kill some of that ringing. That only required two parts too and they are very small values. So the correction filter is pretty low cost.

Here is the before and after measurement. They are much smoother and more balanced now.



They still have the break up and ringing around 1.5kHz. I can't really fix that. But most of that heavy ringing up top is much more controlled.



I think I can listen to them now without them burning a hole in my head. I think you'll like them much better now.  :thumb:

Peter J

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Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #31 on: 22 Jan 2014, 04:11 am »
Very cool Danny. I sure do appreciate your talents and don't want any holes burned in you head, for sure :o

Looking at the frequency graph, this must have been the speaker with the big spike around 10K, correct? Is that what the notch filter is addressing or is it more generalized? Assuming it's addressing the spike, what effect will the notch filter have on the one that was smoother in that area? Always the questions, questions and more questions, huh?

 I like the looks of the "after" measurement and look forward to round two of listening.

Here's some food for thought for those following along. If one looks at the response graphs for this speaker and that of Danny's upcoming LGKs, you can see why he's jazzed about them. It appears to be a very smooth driver. I'm really interested to see what people will do with them.

To give me some points of reference I went back to this build:

http://www.audiocircle.com/index.php?topic=103789.0

and compared the response of those speakers


And Danny's LGK


Both appear to be smoother than the driver I used in this speaker. I think I'm getting a good idea why Danny's fond of paper drivers.

Danny Richie

Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #32 on: 22 Jan 2014, 04:52 am »
Quote
Looking at the frequency graph, this must have been the speaker with the big spike around 10K, correct? Is that what the notch filter is addressing or is it more generalized? Assuming it's addressing the spike, what effect will the notch filter have on the one that was smoother in that area? Always the questions, questions and more questions, huh?

Yes, that speaker was the one with the larger spike at 9.5kHz.

Yes, the notch filter addresses that area.

The other one did not have as tall of a peak, but the spectral decay showed just as much stored energy there. So the notch filter will help it just the same.

Danny Richie

Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #33 on: 23 Jan 2014, 05:12 pm »
Peter,

Your Mark Audio speakers were sent back to you yesterday.

Peter J

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Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #34 on: 2 Feb 2014, 01:54 am »
Remember those seemingly bombproof shipping crates I built? Not so, it seems.

 I put some blame on UPS (footprints on top of box tells me something), and some on me. I should've made the whole bottom solid and used thicker material rather than adding the skids. Looks like the skids became hooks and it ripped up the bottoms something fierce. And yes, that chunk of bottom was completely missing when delivered.





 In spite of what you see on the crates the speakers were unscathed, a flippin' miracle. I must've used up a favor somewhere!

I assembled Danny's filters and installed in them behind drivers...it's the only access to the inside of cabinet.

I used this



to install this




I've been listening for the last couple of hours and have to say the difference in remarkable. I'd kinda chalked these up to a learning experience, but their character has changed enough to make me do a double take. Much smoother, much more natural sounding. Danny, I'm truly impressed but the most interesting thing I'm hearing is with the imaging...is that possible? Soundstage seems huge compared to what I remember. Is that the BSC or am I imagining things? I swear it almost envelopes me...does that sound nuts?


These had a sort of circuitous route back to me, so thanks to Mike Lundy for patching the crates up enough  to get them back to Idaho.





 

Danny Richie

Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #35 on: 2 Feb 2014, 02:13 am »
Anytime part of the frequency range is louder in relation to the rest of the frequency range, then it pushes it forward in the sound stage. A louder area is more in your face. And those drivers pushed a lot out in your face. With the response much more balanced now things will drop back into the sound stage where they are suppose to be, and imaging will improve.

Pretty cool huh?

Sorry about the ringing of that metal cone. That might still be a bit of an irritant. I can't fix that. But it is a lot more balanced now and you might enjoy curtain aspects of them.

BTW, the wire and connectors are also holding these back some in the resolution department.

Wait until you hear the new LGK's.  :thumb:

mlundy57

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Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #36 on: 2 Feb 2014, 02:23 am »
Peter,

WOW!!! I thought they looked bad when I got them.  Plus they were solid and secure again when I left them at the UPS store. It took a fair amount of force to rip out the stales you secured the bottoms with and even more to rip out the screws I used. Looks like those gorillas from the old Samsonite commercials went to work for UPS!!

At least the speakers were intact.

Mike


SoCalWJS

Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #37 on: 2 Feb 2014, 03:17 am »
Footprints on the shipping crates....... :slap:

At least they showed up with no internal damage.  :thumb:

Folsom

Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #38 on: 2 Feb 2014, 04:09 am »
Have you put non-hardening putty or rope caulk in appropriate places on the driver?(basket and magnet areas) That might help a little.


Peter J

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Re: ***Full Range Driver Build***
« Reply #39 on: 2 Feb 2014, 05:24 pm »
Anytime part of the frequency range is louder in relation to the rest of the frequency range, then it pushes it forward in the sound stage. A louder area is more in your face. And those drivers pushed a lot out in your face. With the response much more balanced now things will drop back into the sound stage where they are suppose to be, and imaging will improve.

Pretty cool huh?

Sorry about the ringing of that metal cone. That might still be a bit of an irritant. I can't fix that. But it is a lot more balanced now and you might enjoy curtain aspects of them.

BTW, the wire and connectors are also holding these back some in the resolution department.

Wait until you hear the new LGK's.  :thumb:

Pretty cool is right...almost eerie what they're doing. I think it may have something to do with side ports and placement well into room.

I recognize I hamstring them some with my wire choice and the binding posts. Ultimately, these will bow to convenience more than absolute sound quality. I've talked to the guy I rent a spraybooth from about putting them in his house. If that happens they'll likely be playing Pandora from a laptop soundcard. He's not an audio goofball like me...